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Instrument · Supplies

Nephrostomy Balloon Dilator

Nephrostomy balloon catheter · Balloon dilator · High-pressure balloon dilator · PCNL balloon · Ultraxx

A long catheter with a high-pressure balloon near its tip and a radiopaqueray-dee-oh-PAYKBlocking x-rays, so the material shows up white on an x-ray image.radi/o radiation, x-rayopaque not letting throughFull entry markerMAR-kerSomething that can be measured, such as a substance in the blood, that shows a disease or body process is present.Full entry to place it. It comes with a sheathSHEETHA covering that wraps around a structure; in procedures, a short hollow tube left in a blood vessel to pass catheters through.Full entry (Amplatz sheath) that loads over the balloon, and it is filled with diluted contrastKON-trastA dye or other substance given before an imaging test so body parts show up more clearly.Full entry from an inflation syringe with a pressure gauge.

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On the table

What it does, the lengths it comes in and what experienced techs know about it.

  • What it’s for

    Opens the PCNL tract in one step. It is passed over the working guidewire until its markerMAR-kerSomething that can be measured, such as a substance in the blood, that shows a disease or body process is present.Full entry is just inside the calyx and inflated; the sheathSHEETHA covering that wraps around a structure; in procedures, a short hollow tube left in a blood vessel to pass catheters through.Full entry is then pushed over the balloon with a back-and-forth twist and stays in as the working channel for the nephroscope.

  • Lengths and variants

    24 or 30 Fr for standard PCNL, rated to about 20 to 30 atm. Cook Ultraxx balloons are 15 cm long; sets pair the balloon with a matching sheathSHEETHA covering that wraps around a structure; in procedures, a short hollow tube left in a blood vessel to pass catheters through.Full entry , for example 18 Fr with a 6 mm balloon or 24 Fr with an 8 mm balloon.

  • What experienced techs know

    What techs who reach for it every day know about it.Pro

Through the case

In the order you meet it: before, during and after the case.

  • Before the case

    Inspection and testing

    What to check before it reaches the field.Pro

  • During the case

    Caution

    What not to do with it, and why.Pro

  • After the case

    Care and reprocessing

    How it is cleaned, checked and sent back to sterile.Pro

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5 sources
  1. Hinman. Atlas of Urologic Surgery. 5th ed. Chapter 25 (Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy), p. 219
  2. Hinman. Atlas of Urologic Surgery. 5th ed. Chapter 25 (Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy), p. 225-228
  3. Fuller JK. Surgical Technology: Principles and Practice. 8th ed. Chapter 24 (Genitourinary Surgery), p. 604
  4. cookmedical.com
  5. ifu.cookmedical.com

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