NCLEX words
The exam's own working vocabulary: assess, reinforce, prioritize, UAP and the rest.
comfort care
KUM-fert KAIR · sustantivo
Care that aims to relieve pain and distress and give the best quality of life, rather than to cure, usually near the end of life.
Entrada completasee-ay-bee (said as letters)Compressions, airway, breathing: the order of steps the American Heart Association teaches for CPR.
cardiopulmonary resuscitationkar-dee-oh-PUL-muh-nair-ee rih-sus-ih-TAY-shunEmergency chest compressions, with or without rescue breaths, to keep blood flowing when the heart has stopped.
caregiverKAIR-giv-erA person who looks after someone who needs help, such as a family member, friend or paid helper.
case managementkays MAN-ij-muntThe coordination of a client's care and services across settings and providers by one assigned professional.
chain of commandCHAYN uv kuh-MANDThe order of authority in an organization: who reports to whom, from staff up through managers to leaders.
clientKLY-entThe person receiving nursing care; the word the NCLEX uses instead of patient.
client educationKLY-unt ej-uh-KAY-shunTeaching a client, and often the family, what they need to know and do to manage their health.
clinical judgmentKLIN-ih-kul JUJ-mentThe way a nurse notices, makes sense of and acts on information about a client to decide on the best care.
clinical reasoningKLIN-ih-kul REE-zun-ingThe thinking process a nurse uses to gather and make sense of client information, decide what is going on and choose what to do.
closed-ended questionKLOZD-END-ed KWES-chunA question that can be answered with "yes," "no" or a short fact.
code bluekode blooA hospital emergency call that brings the resuscitation team to a person whose heart or breathing has stopped.
code of ethicsKOHD uv ETH-iksA written set of moral principles and duties that guides the conduct of members of a profession.
code statuskode STAT-usA client's documented wishes for resuscitation if the heart or breathing stops.
collect datakuh-LEKT DAY-tuhTo gather information about a client by asking, observing and measuring.
comfort careKUM-fert KAIRCare that aims to relieve pain and distress and give the best quality of life, rather than to cure, usually near the end of life.
comorbiditykoh-mor-BID-ih-teeA disease or condition that a person has at the same time as another, main condition.
compensationkom-pen-SAY-shunThe body's effort to make up for a problem in one system by changing how another works.
competenceKOM-puh-tunsHaving the knowledge, skill and judgment to do something well; in law, a person's ability to make their own decisions.
competencyKOM-puh-tun-seeA specific skill or ability that a person has been shown to perform to an expected standard.
complains ofkum-PLAYNZ uvA charting phrase meaning the client tells the nurse about a symptom or problem.
confidentialitykon-fih-den-shee-AL-ih-teeThe duty to keep a client's health information private and share it only with people who need it for care or are allowed by law.
consolabilitykun-soe-luh-BIL-ih-teeHow easily a person, especially a crying child, can be comforted.
constrictionkun-STRIK-shunA narrowing or tightening of a part, such as a blood vessel, an airway or the pupil.
contact precautionsKON-takt pree-KAW-shunzInfection control steps, used on top of standard precautions, for germs that spread by touching the client or things around them.
continuitykon-tih-NOO-ih-teeBeing unbroken over time; in health care, care that stays connected as a client moves between people and places.
continuity of carekon-tih-NOO-ih-tee uv KAIRCare that flows smoothly from one provider, shift or setting to the next, without gaps or repeated steps.
contraindicationkon-truh-in-dih-KAY-shunA reason not to give a drug or do a treatment, because in that person it could cause harm.
contribute to the plan of carekun-TRIB-yoot too thuh plan uv kairTo offer data, observations and suggestions that help build a client's plan of care, without being the one who sets it.
coordinationkoh-or-dih-NAY-shunThe smooth working together of parts, such as muscles in a movement or team members in a client's care.
coping mechanismKOH-ping MEK-uh-niz-umA thought or action a person uses, on purpose or by habit, to handle stress or difficult feelings.
coping strategyKOH-ping STRAT-uh-jeeAnything a person does or thinks to manage stress, a problem or difficult feelings.
cosignKOE-syneTo sign a record as a second person, confirming what another person did or wrote.
counselingKOWN-suh-lingTalking with a trained person who helps someone understand a problem, make decisions or change behavior.
crisis interventionKRY-sis in-ter-VEN-shunShort-term help for a person in a crisis, to keep them safe and help them cope and function again.
critical thinkingKRIT-ih-kul THING-kingCareful, reasoned thinking that questions information and weighs evidence before reaching a conclusion.
cueKYOOA piece of information about a client, such as a sign, symptom, lab value or remark, that the nurse notices and uses to make a judgment.
cultural humilityKUL-chur-ul hyoo-MIL-ih-teeA lifelong habit of self-reflection and learning in which the nurse treats each client as the expert on their own culture.
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