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El diccionario · Tema · P · 20 palabras

NCLEX words

The exam's own working vocabulary: assess, reinforce, prioritize, UAP and the rest.

Hoy en nclex words

comfort care

KUM-fert KAIR · sustantivo

Care that aims to relieve pain and distress and give the best quality of life, rather than to cure, usually near the end of life.

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palliative carePAL-ee-uh-tiv KAIR

Care that relieves pain, other symptoms and stress for people with serious illness, at any stage and alongside other treatment.

patencyPAY-tun-see

The state of being open and unblocked, as of an airway, tube, catheter or vessel.

Patient Self-Determination ActPAY-shunt self-dee-ter-mih-NAY-shun AKT

A 1990 US federal law requiring health care facilities to tell adults about their right to make advance directives and to accept or refuse treatment.

patient-centeredPAY-shent SEN-terd

Built around the client's own needs, values and wishes, with the client as a full partner in decisions.

percentileper-SEN-tile

A number from 1 to 99 that shows how a measurement compares with others, as the share of the group that falls below it.

personal protective equipmentPER-suh-nul pruh-TEK-tiv ih-KWIP-ment

Gear worn to protect a health worker from germs and body fluids, such as gloves, gowns, masks, respirators and eye protection.

pertinentPER-tih-nent

Directly connected to the matter being dealt with; relevant.

plan of carePLAN uv KAIR

A written plan that lists a client's problems, goals and the nursing actions to reach them.

postmortem carepohst-MOR-tum KAIR

The care given to a person's body after death, preparing it with respect for the family and for transport.

precipitateprih-SIP-ih-tayt (verb); prih-SIP-ih-tit (noun, adjective)

To cause something to happen suddenly; also, solid particles that form in a liquid, or happening very fast.

preventionprih-VEN-shun

Action taken to stop a disease, injury or problem from happening, or to keep it from getting worse.

primary preventionPRY-mair-ee pree-VEN-shun

Actions taken to stop a disease or injury from happening in the first place.

prioritizepry-OR-ih-tyze

To decide which client, problem or task comes first, second and so on.

prioritize hypothesespry-OR-ih-tize hy-POTH-uh-seez

In the NCLEX clinical judgment model, to rank the client's possible problems by how urgent and likely each one is.

PRNAbreviaturapee-ar-en (said as letters)

As needed: an order for a drug or treatment to be given only when the client needs it, within set limits.

professional boundariespruh-FESH-uh-nul BOWN-duh-reez

The limits that keep the nurse-client relationship focused on the client's needs and not on the nurse's own.

profusionpruh-FYOO-zhun

A large amount of something; plenty.

prognosisprog-NOH-sis

The likely course and outcome of a disease, including the chance of recovery.

prostratePROS-trayt

Lying flat, face down; also, completely worn out or overcome.

protective environmentproh-TEK-tiv en-VY-run-ment

A special hospital room and set of precautions that keep germs away from a client whose immune system is very weak.