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El diccionario · Tema · D · 28 palabras

Procedures and skills

The procedures nurses assist with and the skills they perform themselves.

Hoy en procedures and skills

hepatectomy

hep-uh-TEK-tuh-mee · sustantivo

Surgery that removes part of the liver, such as a segment or a lobe; also called a liver resection.

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dacryocystorhinostomy – drop factorPágina 1 de 1
dacryocystorhinostomydak-ree-oh-sis-toh-ry-NOS-tuh-mee

An operation that makes a new path for tears from the lacrimal sac straight into the nose, bypassing a blocked nasolacrimal duct.

daily weightDAY-lee wayt

A client's weight measured every day at the same time, on the same scale, in similar clothing.

dangleDANG-gul

To sit on the edge of the bed with the legs hanging over the side, before standing up.

debridementdih-BREED-munt

The removal of dead, damaged or infected tissue from a wound so it can heal.

decelerationdee-sel-uh-RAY-shun

A temporary drop in the fetal heart rate below its baseline, seen on a fetal monitor.

decorticationdee-kor-tih-KAY-shun

An operation that strips a thick fibrous layer, a peel, off the surface of a lung so the trapped lung can expand again.

defibrillationdee-fib-ruh-LAY-shun

An electric shock given to the heart to stop a chaotic, life-threatening rhythm so a normal rhythm can return.

deltoidDEL-toyd

The thick, triangle-shaped muscle that covers the shoulder and lifts the arm out to the side.

dentureDEN-cher

A removable set of artificial teeth that replaces some or all natural teeth.

desiccationdes-ih-KAY-shun

Drying out; in electrosurgery, contact coagulation, with the electrode touching the tissue so it dries and seals.

dextrose 5% in waterMedicamentoDEX-trose five per-SENT in WAH-ter

An IV fluid of 5 grams of glucose in every 100 mL of water, written D5W.

dialysatedy-AL-ih-sate

The fluid used in dialysis to pull waste products and extra fluid out of the blood.

dialysisdy-AL-ih-sis

A treatment that removes wastes and extra fluid from the blood when the kidneys can no longer do it.

diathermyDY-uh-ther-mee

Heat made inside tissue by high-frequency electrical energy; in eye surgery, low-power heat applied to the sclera over a retinal tear.

dilation and curettagedye-LAY-shun and kyoo-reh-TAHZH

A procedure that widens the cervix and then scrapes tissue from the cervical canal and the lining of the uterus.

dilatorDY-lay-ter

An instrument used to stretch or widen an opening, canal or passage in the body.

dipstickDIP-stik

A plastic strip with small chemical pads that change color to show what is in a urine sample.

dislodgementdis-LOJ-ment

Movement of a tube, line or device out of its proper place.

dockingDOK-ing

In robotic surgery, moving the patient cart into place at the bedside and attaching its arms to the ports.

Doppler ultrasoundEpónimoDOP-ler UL-truh-sound

An ultrasound that uses sound waves to hear or show blood flowing through vessels or the fetal heartbeat.

dorsalis pedisdor-SAL-is PEE-dis

The artery on the top of the foot, the continuation of the anterior tibial artery past the ankle, and the pulse felt over it.

draindrayn

A tube or device placed in a wound or body cavity to remove fluid, blood or air.

drainageDRAY-nij

Fluid that flows out of a wound, body cavity or tube, or the removal of that fluid.

drapedrayp

A sheet placed over a client, either sterile to keep an area clean around a procedure site or plain to give privacy.

dressingDRES-ing

A covering placed on a wound to protect it and help it heal.

dripDRIP

A continuous IV infusion of fluid or a drug, given slowly over time by gravity or a pump.

drip chamberDRIP CHAYM-ber

The clear chamber at the top of IV tubing, under the bag, where fluid falls drop by drop.

drop factorDROP FAK-ter

The number of drops in 1 mL of fluid for a given set of IV tubing, printed on the package.