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afferent

Carrying something toward a center or organ, such as nerve signals toward the brain.

AF-er-ent adjective

Word parts

af- (ad-) towardfer carry-ent doing

What it means

Describes a path that leads in. Afferent (sensory) nerves carry signals from the body to the brain and spinal cord. In the kidney, the afferent arteriole carries blood into the glomerulus. The opposite is efferentEF-er-entCarrying something away from a center or organ, such as nerve signals from the brain to the muscles.ef- (ex-) away fromfer carry-ent doingFull entry , carrying away.

Remember it

Afferent Arrives, Efferent Exits.

Easy to confuse with

efferent

Carrying something away from a center or organ, such as nerve signals from the brain to the muscles.

Related terms

neuron

A nerve cell: a cell that carries electrical and chemical signals through the nervous system.

efferent

Carrying something away from a center or organ, such as nerve signals from the brain to the muscles.

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