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Dictionary · Abbreviation

ATPase

Adenosine triphosphatase: an enzyme that breaks down ATP to release energy the cell uses.

ay-tee-PEE-ays abbreviation

What it means

A family of enzymes that split ATP (adenosine triphosphate), the cell's energy molecule, and use the energy for work. The best known is the sodium-potassium ATPase pump, which keeps potassium inside cells and sodium outside. digoxindih-JOK-sinA drug that makes the heart beat more strongly and more slowly.Full entry works by slowing this pump in heart muscle; the stomach's proton pump, blocked by proton pump inhibitors, is another ATPase.

At a glance

Also writtenadenosine triphosphatase

Related terms

potassium

A mineral in the blood that nerves and muscles, including the heart, need in order to work.

digoxin

A drug that makes the heart beat more strongly and more slowly.

sodium

A mineral in the blood that controls how water moves in the body and helps nerves and muscles work.

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