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Dictionary · Eponym

Barrett esophagus

A change in the lining of the lower esophagus in which its normal cells are replaced by cells like those lining the intestine.

BAIR-it ih-SOF-uh-gus noun

What it means

Named after Norman Barrett, the surgeon who described it. Years of stomach acid washing up into the esophagusih-SOF-uh-gusThe muscular tube that carries food and liquid from the throat to the stomach.esophag/o esophagusFull entry (gastroesophageal reflux diseasegas-troh-ih-sof-uh-JEE-ul REE-fluks dih-ZEEZA long-term condition in which stomach contents, including acid, flow back up into the esophagus.gastr/o stomachesophag/o esophagus-al relating toFull entry ) can change the cells of its lower lining. The changed lining raises the risk of a cancer of the esophagus called adenocarcinoma, so people with it have regular checks by EGDee-jee-DEE (said as letters)Esophagogastroduodenoscopy: a test using a flexible scope through the mouth to look at the esophagus, stomach and start of the small intestine.esophag/o esophagusgastr/o stomachduoden/o duodenum-scopy looking, viewingFull entry with biopsies.

For the nurse

Teach the client to take reflux medicine as prescribed and to keep follow-up scope appointments, and to report trouble swallowing, weight loss or vomiting blood.

At a glance

Also writtenBarrett's esophagus, Barrett's oesophagus

Related terms

esophagus

The muscular tube that carries food and liquid from the throat to the stomach.

gastroesophageal reflux disease

A long-term condition in which stomach contents, including acid, flow back up into the esophagus.

biopsy

Taking a small sample of tissue from the body so it can be looked at under a microscope.

EGD

Esophagogastroduodenoscopy: a test using a flexible scope through the mouth to look at the esophagus, stomach and start of the small intestine.

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