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blood cell

Any of the cells carried in the blood: red cells, white cells or platelets.

BLUD sel noun

What it means

The formed parts of blood, all made in the bone marrowbone MAIR-ohThe soft, spongy tissue inside bones that makes blood cells.Full entry . red blood cellred blud selA blood cell that carries oxygen from the lungs to the body's tissues; also called an erythrocyte.Full entry carry oxygen on hemoglobinHEE-muh-gloh-binThe iron-containing protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen, and the blood test that measures it.hem/o bloodglobin proteinFull entry . White blood cells (leukocytes) fight infection. plateletPLAYT-litA tiny cell fragment in the blood that sticks together at a wound to help form a clot.Full entry are cell pieces that help blood clot. A complete blood count (CBC) measures all three.

For the nurse

Low red cells (anemia) cause tiredness and shortness of breath; low white cells raise infection risk; low platelets raise bleeding risk. Check the CBC before chemotherapy and procedures.

At a glance

AbbreviationsRBC (red blood cell); WBC (white blood cell); CBC (complete blood count)
Spanishcélula sanguínea
Also writtenblood cells, blood-cell

Related terms

platelet

A tiny cell fragment in the blood that sticks together at a wound to help form a clot.

bone marrow

The soft, spongy tissue inside bones that makes blood cells.

red blood cell

A blood cell that carries oxygen from the lungs to the body's tissues; also called an erythrocyte.

leuk/o

A word part that means white.

-cyte

A word ending that means cell.

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