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congenital

Present at birth.

kun-JEN-ih-tul adjective

Word parts

con- withgen birth, origin-al relating to

What it means

Describes a condition a baby is born with, whether it was inherited or came from something that happened during pregnancy. Examples are congenital heart defects, cleft lip and palate, and congenital hip dysplasia. A congenital condition may not be found until later in life.

At a glance

Spanishcongénito

Related terms

atrial septal defect

A hole in the wall between the two upper chambers of the heart.

infant

A baby from birth to 1 year of age.

neonate

A newborn baby in the first 28 days of life.

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