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constriction

A narrowing or tightening of a part, such as a blood vessel, an airway or the pupil.

kun-STRIK-shun noun

What it means

The act of becoming narrower or squeezing tight. Vasoconstriction is the narrowing of blood vessels, which raises blood pressure and reduces blood flow to the skin. Pupil constriction is the pupil getting smaller in bright light. Bronchoconstriction is the tightening of the airways in asthma. A client may also describe chest tightness as a feeling of constriction.

At a glance

Also writtenconstricted, constrict

Related terms

wheezing

A high-pitched, whistling sound made as air moves through narrowed airways.

vasoconstriction

The narrowing of blood vessels when the muscle in their walls tightens.

vasodilator

A drug that widens blood vessels by relaxing the muscle in their walls.

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