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dilate

To widen or open up.

DY-layt verb

What it means

Used for anything in the body that gets wider. Pupils dilate in the dark, blood vessels dilate to let more blood through (vasodilation), and the cervix dilates during labor from closed to 10 centimeters. Eye drops can dilate the pupils for an eye exam.

At a glance

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Also writtendilates, dilated, dilating

Related terms

dilation

The widening or opening up of a body part, such as the cervix during labor, the pupils or a blood vessel.

vasodilation

The widening of blood vessels as the muscle in their walls relaxes, which lets more blood flow through.

accommodation

The eye's ability to change its focus from distant objects to near ones.

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