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epidemic

A rise in cases of a disease in a community or region well above what is normally expected.

ep-ih-DEM-ik noun

Word parts

What it means

An epidemic is larger than usual for that place and time, as with a bad influenza season or a measles outbreak in an unvaccinated community. When it spreads around the world, it becomes a pandemicpan-DEM-ikAn outbreak of disease that spreads across several countries or continents and affects very many people.pan- alldem/o people-ic relating toFull entry . A disease that is always present at a steady level is endemicen-DEM-ikDescribing a disease that is always present at a steady, expected level in a certain area or group.en- indem/o people-ic relating toFull entry .

Remember it

Endemic is always here; an epidemic is a spike here; a pandemic is everywhere.

At a glance

Spanishepidemia
Also writtenepidemics

Easy to confuse with

pandemic

An outbreak of disease that spreads across several countries or continents and affects very many people.

endemic

Describing a disease that is always present at a steady, expected level in a certain area or group.

Related terms

public health

The work of protecting and improving the health of whole communities and populations.

pandemic

An outbreak of disease that spreads across several countries or continents and affects very many people.

endemic

Describing a disease that is always present at a steady, expected level in a certain area or group.

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