Word parts
What it means
The upper and lower lids close to protect the eye and blink to spread tears over its surface. Their edges hold the eyelashes and small glands. Problems include a drooping upper lid (ptosis), a red, painful lump (stye), swelling, and inflammation of the lid edges. A drooping lid on one side can be a sign of a nerve problem.
For the nurse
In a client who cannot blink or close the eyes, such as one who is sedated, protect the eyes with lubricating drops or ointment and lids kept closed as ordered to prevent damage to the cornea.
At a glance
| Spanish | párpado |
|---|---|
| Also written | eyelids |
Related terms
conjunctivitis
Inflammation of the thin, clear layer that covers the white of the eye and lines the inside of the eyelids.
ocul/o
A word root that means eye; ophthalm/o means eye too.