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fibromyalgia

A long-term condition of widespread pain and tenderness in the muscles and soft tissues, with no damage to the joints.

fy-broh-my-AL-juh noun

Word parts

What it means

A chronic pain condition thought to come from the nervous system processing pain signals more strongly than normal. It is more common in women. People have aching all over, tender spots, fatigue, sleep that does not refresh, and trouble thinking clearly ("fibro fog"). Joints are not damaged and lab tests are usually normal.

For the nurse

Take the client's pain seriously. Treatment combines regular gentle exercise, good sleep habits, stress management, cognitive behavioral therapyKOG-nih-tiv bih-HAY-vyer-ul THAIR-uh-peeA talk therapy that helps a person notice unhelpful thoughts and change the thoughts and actions that keep a problem going.Full entry and some medicines, such as duloxetine or pregabalin.

At a glance

Spanishfibromialgia

Related terms

cognitive behavioral therapy

A talk therapy that helps a person notice unhelpful thoughts and change the thoughts and actions that keep a problem going.

chronic condition

A health problem that lasts a long time, usually a year or more, and needs ongoing care or limits daily life.

myalgia

Muscle pain or aching.

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