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graft

Tissue or a man-made material moved into place in surgery to replace or repair a damaged part.

GRAFT noun

What it means

A skin graft covers a wound or burn with skin taken from another part of the client's body (the donor site). A vascular graft replaces or bypasses a damaged blood vessel, as in coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), which uses a leg vein or chest artery. Bone grafts help bone heal. A graft from the same person is an autograft; one from another person is an allograft.

For the nurse

Keep a new skin graft still and protected so it can attach, and watch for bleeding, fluid collecting under it, and infection. Care for the donor site too, which is often more painful.

At a glance

Spanishinjerto
Also writtengrafts, grafting, grafted

Related terms

coronary artery

One of the blood vessels on the surface of the heart that bring oxygen-rich blood to the heart muscle.

burn

An injury to the skin or deeper tissues caused by heat, chemicals, electricity, radiation or friction.

surgeon

A doctor trained to treat disease, injury or deformity by operating on the body.

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