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instrumental activities of daily living

The more complex tasks a person needs to live on their own, such as managing money, medicines, shopping and cooking.

in-struh-MEN-tul ak-TIV-ih-teez uv DAY-lee LIV-ing noun

What it means

Activities that take planning and thinking skills, beyond basic self-care. They include using the phone, shopping, preparing meals, housekeeping, laundry, getting around in the community, taking medicines correctly and managing money. They are often the first abilities lost in early dementia or after an illness. Basic self-care tasks, such as bathing and eating, are activities of daily livingak-TIV-ih-teez uv DAY-lee LIV-ingThe basic self-care tasks of everyday life, such as bathing, dressing, eating, toileting and moving about.Full entry .

For the nurse

Assess IADLs before discharge to judge whether the client can manage safely at home and what help or services are needed.

At a glance

AbbreviationsIADLs
Also writteninstrumental activity of daily living, IADL, IADLs

Related terms

activities of daily living

The basic self-care tasks of everyday life, such as bathing, dressing, eating, toileting and moving about.

functional ability

How well a person can carry out everyday activities and tasks on their own.

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