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keloid

A raised, firm overgrowth of scar tissue that spreads beyond the edges of the original wound.

KEE-loyd noun

Word parts

What it means

A scar that keeps growing after the wound has healed, because the body makes too much collagen. It is raised, shiny and often darker than the skin around it, and it can itch or feel tender. Keloids can follow surgery, burns, piercings or acne, and they are more common in people with darker skin. Unlike an ordinary raised scar, a keloid grows past the borders of the wound and does not flatten over time.

For the nurse

Ask about keloids before surgery or piercing, since a client who has had one is likely to form more. Teach that treatment (steroid injections, pressure, silicone sheets or surgery) can help, but keloids often come back.

At a glance

Spanishqueloide
Also writtenkeloids

Related terms

-oid

A word ending that means like or resembling.

scar

Tough, fibrous tissue that replaces normal skin or tissue after an injury has healed.

collagen

The main structural protein of the body, which gives strength to skin, bones, tendons, ligaments and scar tissue.

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