What it means
The immune system reacts to proteins in natural rubber latexLAY-teksNatural rubber made from the sap of the rubber tree, used in some gloves, catheters and other medical supplies.Full entry . The reaction can be a delayed skin rash where latex touched the skin, or an immediate allergy with hives, itching, runny nose, wheezing or anaphylaxisan-uh-fuh-LAK-sisA sudden, severe allergic reaction that affects the whole body.ana- away, against-phylaxis protectionFull entry . Risk is higher in health care workers, children with spina bifidaSPY-nuh BIF-ih-duhA birth defect in which the bones of the spine do not close completely around the spinal cord.spina spinebifida split in two (Latin)Full entry , people who have had many surgeries, and people allergic to banana, avocado, kiwi or chestnut.
For the nurse
Ask about latex allergy and these food allergies before procedures. For an allergic client, use latex-free gloves and equipment, post a sign, and tell the surgical team so the room is prepared.
At a glance
| Also written | latex allergies |
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Related terms
anaphylaxis
A sudden, severe allergic reaction that affects the whole body.
spina bifida
A birth defect in which the bones of the spine do not close completely around the spinal cord.
latex
Natural rubber made from the sap of the rubber tree, used in some gloves, catheters and other medical supplies.