What it means
Young children are most at risk, because they put hands and objects in their mouths and their developing brains are easily harmed. Lead comes most often from dust and chips of old paint in homes built before 1978, and also from soil, old water pipes and some imported products. Even low levels can lower a child's ability to learn. Severe poisoning is treated with drugs that bind lead (chelation).
For the nurse
Screen with a blood lead test as recommended, often at 12 and 24 months. Teach families to wet-mop floors and windowsills, wash children's hands and toys often, and use cold tap water for cooking.
At a glance
| Spanish | intoxicación por plomo |
|---|
Related terms
preschooler
A child between about 3 and 5 years old.