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Dictionary · Word part

-lysis

A word ending that means breaking down, loosening or destroying.

LIH-sis suffix

What it means

The ending in words for something being broken apart or set free. Hemolysis is the breaking of red blood cells, thrombolysis is breaking up a blood clot (the job of a thrombolyticthrom-boh-LIT-ikA drug that dissolves blood clots that have already formed.thromb/o clot-lytic breaking downFull entry drug), dialysis separates wastes out of the blood, and paralysis is a loss of movement, a "loosening" of muscle control.

Remember it

Lysis sounds like "loose": things come apart.

Related terms

hem/o

A word part that means blood.

dialysis

A treatment that removes wastes and extra fluid from the blood when the kidneys can no longer do it.

paralysis

Loss of the ability to move a part of the body, and sometimes loss of feeling in it.

thrombolytic

A drug that dissolves blood clots that have already formed.

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