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neglect

Failure to give a child or dependent adult the food, shelter, care, safety or medical help they need.

nih-GLEKT noun

What it means

Neglect is a form of abuse and can be by a caregiver or, in older adults, self-neglect. Signs can include poor hygiene, weight loss, untreated injuries or illness, unsafe living conditions and a child often left alone. In stroke care, "unilateral neglect" has a different meaning: the client ignores one side of the body and space, usually the left.

For the nurse

Nurses are mandated reporters: report suspected neglect of a child, or of an older or dependent adult, as your state and facility require. For unilateral neglect, approach from the side the client attends to and teach them to scan the ignored side.

At a glance

Spanishnegligencia, abandono
Also writtenneglected

Related terms

caregiver

A person who looks after someone who needs help, such as a family member, friend or paid helper.

advocate

To speak up and act for a client's rights, safety and wishes; also, a person who does this.

failure to thrive

Poor growth in a child, with weight gain well below what is expected for the child's age.

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