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Dictionary · Word part

-otomy

A word ending that means cutting into, or a surgical incision.

OT-uh-mee suffix

What it means

The ending of the name of a procedure that cuts into a body part, without removing it. A tracheotomy cuts into the windpipe, a craniotomy opens the skull, an episiotomy cuts the tissue at the vaginal opening during birth and a laparotomy opens the belly. It is also written -tomy. Compare -ectomyEK-tuh-meeA word ending that means surgical removal.Full entry (removal) and -ostomyOS-tuh-meeA word ending that means a surgically made opening, usually to the outside of the body.Full entry (an opening to the outside).

Remember it

Hear "-otomy", think "anatomy" lessons: cutting into something to look inside.

At a glance

Also written-tomy

Easy to confuse with

-ectomy

A word ending that means surgical removal.

-ostomy

A word ending that means a surgically made opening, usually to the outside of the body.

Related terms

-ectomy

A word ending that means surgical removal.

-ostomy

A word ending that means a surgically made opening, usually to the outside of the body.

crani/o

A word part that means the skull.

trache/o

A word part that means the trachea, the windpipe.

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