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oxygen therapy

Giving a person extra oxygen to breathe, above the amount in room air.

OK-sih-jen THAIR-uh-pee noun

What it means

oxygenOK-sih-jenA gas in the air that every cell needs, also given as a medicine at higher amounts than room air.Full entry is a drug and needs an order. It is given by nasal cannula, face masks of several kinds, high-flow devices or a ventilator, and the device decides how much oxygen the client receives. It treats low oxygen (hypoxemiahy-pok-SEE-mee-uhA level of oxygen in the blood below normal.hypo- belowox oxygen-emia in the bloodFull entry ); clients with long-term lung disease may use it at home.

For the nurse

Check oxygen saturation and breathing, and give the amount ordered. Oxygen feeds fire: no smoking, candles or open flames near it. Check the skin behind the ears and on the nose for pressure from the tubing.

At a glance

Spanishoxigenoterapia
Also writtensupplemental oxygen therapy, supplemental oxygen

Related terms

pulse oximetry

A painless test that uses light through a finger, toe or earlobe to estimate how much oxygen the blood is carrying.

COPD

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a long-term lung disease that makes it hard to move air out of the lungs.

oxygen

A gas in the air that every cell needs, also given as a medicine at higher amounts than room air.

hypoxemia

A level of oxygen in the blood below normal.

oximetry

Measuring how much of the blood's hemoglobin is carrying oxygen.

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