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palmar grasp reflex

A newborn reflex in which the baby's fingers close tightly around an object placed in the palm.

PAL-mer grasp REE-fleks noun

What it means

Touching the palm with a finger or object makes the baby grip it, often strongly. It is present at birth and fades over the first months as the baby gains control of the hands; textbooks give ages from about 3 to 6 months. A similar curling of the toes when the sole is touched is the plantar grasp reflex.

For the nurse

Test both hands and compare them; a weak or one-sided grasp can point to a nerve injury and should be reported.

Related terms

reflex

An automatic body response to something that stimulates it, which happens without thought, such as the knee jerk.

Moro reflex

A newborn reflex in which a sudden noise or loss of support makes the baby fling the arms out and then bring them back in.

rooting reflex

A newborn reflex in which the baby turns toward a touch on the cheek or the corner of the mouth and opens the mouth.

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