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paresthesia

An abnormal feeling in the skin, such as tingling, prickling or "pins and needles," with nothing touching it.

pair-es-THEE-zhuh noun

Word parts

What it means

A strange skin sensation that comes from irritated or damaged nerves. It can be brief, such as a foot "falling asleep," or long-lasting, as with diabetic nerve damage. It can also come from pressure on a nerve, a tight cast, low calcium, multiple sclerosisMUL-tih-pul skluh-ROH-sisA long-term disease in which the immune system damages the protective covering of nerves in the brain and spinal cord.scler/o hard-osis conditionFull entry or poor blood flow.

For the nurse

In a limb with a cast or injury, new tingling or numbness can be a sign that nerves are being squeezed: check color, warmth, pulses and movement, and report. Ask where it is, when it started and if it is getting worse.

In a chart

"Client reports tingling in fingers of casted arm; capillary refill 2 seconds; provider notified."

At a glance

Everyday wordspins and needles
Spanishparestesia
Also writtenparesthesias

Related terms

numbness

Loss or reduction of feeling in a part of the body.

para-

A word beginning that means beside, near, beyond or abnormal.

hypocalcemia

A blood calcium level below normal.

nerve

A cord-like bundle of fibers that carries signals between the brain or spinal cord and other parts of the body.

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