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polyp

A growth that sticks out from the lining of a hollow organ, such as the colon, nose or uterus.

POL-ip noun

What it means

A small lump of tissue, often on a stalk, that grows from a mucous membrane. Most polyps are not cancer. Some colon polyps (adenomas) can slowly turn into cancer, which is why they are looked for and removed during a colonoscopy. Polyps in the nose can block breathing, and polyps in the uterus can cause abnormal bleeding.

At a glance

Spanishpólipo
Also writtenpolyps

Related terms

screening test

A test given to people who have no symptoms, to find a disease or risk early.

colon cancer

Cancer that starts in the colon, the main part of the large intestine.

adenoma

A tumor of gland tissue that is not cancer.

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