What it means
High doses of iodide quickly slow the thyroid. It is given for a short time before thyroid surgery to make the gland smaller and less bloody, and in thyroid storm. In a nuclear emergency, it fills the thyroid with safe iodine so radioactive iodine is not taken up. Lugol's solution (strong iodine solution) is a related product.
For the nurse
Mix the liquid in juice or milk and have the client drink through a straw, because it can stain teeth. Ask about any past reaction to iodine products, and report a metallic taste, burning mouth or rash.
At a glance
| Drug class | antithyroid agent (iodine product) |
|---|---|
| Brand names | SSKI, ThyroSafe, iOSAT |
| Also written | SSKI, ThyroSafe, iOSAT |
Related terms
hyperthyroidism
A condition in which the thyroid gland makes too much thyroid hormone.
thyr/o
A word part that means the thyroid gland.
methimazole
An antithyroid drug that lowers the amount of thyroid hormone the thyroid gland makes.