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prostatitis

Inflammation of the prostate gland.

pros-tuh-TY-tis noun

Word parts

What it means

The prostate becomes swollen and tender. Acute bacterial prostatitis comes on quickly and needs antibiotics. Chronic forms last for months and may or may not involve infection; chronic pelvic pain syndrome is the most common type and has no clear cause.

For the nurse

Teach the client to take the whole course of antibiotics, drink plenty of fluids, and use warm sitz baths for comfort; report fever, chills or trouble passing urine.

At a glance

Spanishprostatitis

Related terms

-itis

A word ending that means inflammation.

benign prostatic hyperplasia

A prostate gland that has grown larger than normal, from growth that is not cancer.

prostate

A walnut-sized gland below the bladder in males that surrounds the urethra and makes part of the fluid in semen.

prostat/o

A word root that means the prostate, the gland below the bladder in men.

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