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Dictionary · Abbreviation

RACE

A memory aid for the steps to take in a fire: Rescue, Alarm, Contain, Extinguish or Evacuate.

RAYS abbreviation

What it means

R: rescue anyone in immediate danger, if it is safe to do so. A: activate the alarm (pull the fire alarm and call the facility's fire number). C: contain the fire by shutting doors and windows. E: put out (extinguish) a small fire, or evacuate if it is larger. A fire extinguisher is used with the PASS steps: pull the pin, aim at the base of the fire, squeeze the handle, sweep side to side.

For the nurse

Know where the alarms, extinguishers and exits are on your unit. Clients in immediate danger are moved first, then those who can walk, then those who need help.

Remember it

In a fire, RACE first, then PASS.

Related terms

oxygen

A gas in the air that every cell needs, also given as a medicine at higher amounts than room air.

emergency response plan

A facility's written plan for what each person does in a disaster or emergency.

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