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radiopaque

Blocking x-rays, so the material shows up white on an x-ray image.

ray-dee-oh-PAYK adjective

Word parts

radi/o radiation, x-rayopaque not letting through

What it means

A radiopaque material stops x-rays from passing through it, so it appears white or light on the image. Bone is naturally radiopaque. Surgical sponges, many catheters and tubes carry a radiopaque strip or marker, and contrast dye is radiopaque, so they can be seen on x-rayEKS-rayA picture of the inside of the body made with a small dose of radiation; also called a radiograph.Full entry . The opposite, a material that lets x-rays through and looks dark, is radiolucent.

For the nurse

In the operating room, every sponge used in a body cavity must be radiopaque so a retained sponge can be found on an x-ray if a count is wrong. The placement of a new feeding tube or central line is often confirmed by x-ray because the tube is radiopaque.

In a chart

"Count discrepancy of one radiopaque sponge; intraoperative x-ray ordered."

At a glance

Spanishradiopaco
Also writtenradio-opaque, radiopacity

Related terms

computed tomography

An imaging test that uses x-rays and a computer to make cross-section pictures of the inside of the body.

x-ray

A picture of the inside of the body made with a small dose of radiation; also called a radiograph.

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