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Dictionary · Abbreviation

RNA

Ribonucleic acid: a molecule in cells that copies genetic instructions from DNA and helps build proteins.

ar-en-AY (said as letters) abbreviation

What it means

A molecule made of one strand of building blocks called nucleotides. Messenger RNA (mRNA) copies a gene from DNAdee-en-AY (said as letters)Deoxyribonucleic acid: the molecule in cells that carries the genetic instructions for growth and function.Full entry and carries it to the ribosomes, where the cell reads it to build a protein. Some viruses, such as influenza, HIV and the virus that causes COVID-19, carry their genes as RNA instead of DNA. mRNA vaccines give cells instructions to make a harmless piece of a virus, so the immune system learns to recognize it.

At a glance

Also writtenribonucleic acid

Related terms

virus

A tiny germ, much smaller than a bacterium, that can only multiply inside the living cells of another organism.

DNA

Deoxyribonucleic acid: the molecule in cells that carries the genetic instructions for growth and function.

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