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septum

A wall of tissue that divides two spaces or cavities, such as the two sides of the heart or nose.

SEP-tum noun

Word parts

sept/o wall, partition

What it means

A thin dividing wall. The nasal septum separates the two nostrils; a deviated septum is one that is off-center. In the heart, the atrial septum separates the two upper chambers and the ventricular septum the two lower ones. A hole in either is a congenital heart defect, such as an atrial septal defectAY-tree-ul SEP-tul DEE-fektA hole in the wall between the two upper chambers of the heart.atri/o atrium (upper heart chamber)sept/o wall, partition-al relating toFull entry or a ventricular septal defect.

For the nurse

Pressure from a nasal cannula or a nasogastric tube can damage the nasal septum; check the skin inside the nostrils.

At a glance

Spanishtabique
Also writtensepta, septal

Related terms

ventricle

One of the two lower chambers of the heart, or one of the fluid-filled spaces inside the brain.

atrial septal defect

A hole in the wall between the two upper chambers of the heart.

atrium

One of the two upper chambers of the heart, which receive blood coming back to the heart.

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