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Dictionary · Word part

sigmoid/o

A word root that means the sigmoid colon, the S-shaped last part of the colon before the rectum.

SIG-moy-doh root

What it means

The root for the sigmoid colon, named for the Greek letter sigma because of its S-shaped curve. A sigmoidoscopy is a look inside it with a scope (-scopy = looking), and a sigmoidectomy is its removal.

At a glance

Also writtensigmoido-

Related terms

col/o

A word root that means colon, the large intestine.

rectum

The last part of the large intestine, between the colon and the anus, where stool is held until it leaves the body.

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