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stimulation

Something that rouses a nerve, organ or person to act or respond, or the act of rousing it.

stim-yuh-LAY-shun noun

Word parts

stimul goad, spur-ation the process of

What it means

In the body, stimulation is a signal that makes a cell or organ respond, such as a nerve signal that makes a muscle contract or a hormone that makes a gland release its product. In nursing care, the word describes how much input a client receives: a client may need a calm, low-stimulation room (after a head injury, with mania, or for a preterm baby), or gentle stimulation to stay awake or to take part in activities.

For the nurse

When the client needs low stimulation, dim the lights, limit noise and visitors and group care so the client can rest.

At a glance

Spanishestimulación
Also writtenstimulations, stimulate, stimulates, stimulated, stimulating, stimulus, stimuli

Related terms

neuron

A nerve cell: a cell that carries electrical and chemical signals through the nervous system.

sensory

Relating to the senses, or to the nerves that carry feeling from the body to the brain.

receptor

A structure on or in a cell that a specific chemical, such as a hormone or drug, attaches to in order to act.

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