Word parts
tonsill/o tonsil-itis inflammation
What it means
Usually caused by a virus, and sometimes by group A strep bacteria. The tonsils become red and swollen, sometimes with white patches, causing sore throat, painful swallowing and fever. Repeated or severe tonsillitis may be treated by removing the tonsils (tonsillectomy).
For the nurse
After a tonsillectomy, watch for bleeding: frequent swallowing, clearing the throat, or vomiting bright red blood. Give cool, soft foods and fluids, avoid red-colored drinks and straws, and discourage coughing and throat clearing.
At a glance
| Spanish | amigdalitis |
|---|
Related terms
-itis
A word ending that means inflammation.
laryngitis
Inflammation of the larynx, the voice box.
lymphatic system
The network of lymph vessels, lymph nodes and organs such as the spleen and thymus that drains tissue fluid and helps fight infection.