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toothbrush

A small brush used to clean the teeth and gums.

TOOTH-brush noun

What it means

In nursing care, a soft-bristled toothbrush is the standard tool for mouth care. Clients at risk of bleeding, such as those with a low platelet count, may need an extra-soft brush or foam swabs. Brushing the teeth of clients on ventilators and those who cannot do it themselves helps prevent pneumonia.

For the nurse

Help or supervise brushing twice a day, and teach clients to replace a toothbrush about every 3 to 4 months or after an illness.

At a glance

Also writtentoothbrushes

Related terms

thrombocytopenia

A blood platelet count below normal, under 150,000/mm3.

hygiene

Care of the body to keep it clean and healthy, such as bathing, mouth care, hair and nail care.

dentist

A health professional who prevents, finds and treats problems of the teeth, gums and mouth.

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