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ulcer

An open sore where the skin or the lining of an organ has broken down.

UL-ser noun

What it means

A wound in which the surface tissue has worn away, leaving a crater. On the skin, ulcers form from pressure (pressure injuries), poor blood flow in the arteries or veins, or diabetes (foot ulcers). Inside the body, a peptic ulcer is a sore in the lining of the stomach or first part of the small intestine.

For the nurse

Measure the ulcer (length, width, depth), and describe the wound bed, drainage, smell and the skin around it. Turn clients who cannot move at least every 2 hours, and check the feet of clients with diabetes every day.

In a chart

"Venous ulcer to left medial ankle, 3 cm × 2 cm, moderate serous drainage."

At a glance

Spanishúlcera
Also writtenulcers, ulceration, ulcerated

Related terms

lesion

An area of tissue that has been damaged or has changed from normal, such as a sore, wound, lump or spot.

necrosis

The death of cells or tissue in a part of the body.

erythema

Redness of the skin caused by more blood flowing in the small vessels near the surface.

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