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acute

Starting suddenly and lasting a short time; also used for something severe or sharp.

uh-KYOOT adjective

What it means

Describes an illness or symptom that comes on quickly, such as acute appendicitis or acute pain after surgery. It is the opposite of chronic, which means long-lasting. "Acute care" is hospital care for sudden or serious illness and injury.

For the nurse

Exam questions often put acute, unexpected changes ahead of chronic, expected ones when choosing which client to see first.

At a glance

Spanishagudo
Also writtenacutely

Related terms

exacerbation

A time when a long-term disease suddenly gets worse, or its symptoms flare up.

prioritize

To decide which client, problem or task comes first, second and so on.

chronic pain

Pain that lasts longer than about 3 months or past the time tissues normally take to heal.

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