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chronic pain

Pain that lasts longer than about 3 months or past the time tissues normally take to heal.

KRON-ik payn noun

What it means

Long-lasting pain, such as from arthritis, back problems, nerve damage or cancer. It can affect sleep, mood, work and relationships, and the body's usual stress signs, such as a fast heart rate, often fade even though the pain is still real. It is treated with a mix of drugs, physical therapy, exercise, psychological support and other methods.

For the nurse

Believe the client's report of pain, even without visible signs. Ask about how it affects daily life and which methods have helped. Teach non-drug methods along with drugs, and check safety with long-term opioid use.

At a glance

Spanishdolor crónico
Also writtenchronic-pain

Related terms

opioid analgesic

A strong drug that relieves moderate to severe pain by acting on the brain and spinal cord.

analgesic

A drug that relieves pain.

quality of life

How good a person feels their life is, including their health, comfort, independence, relationships and ability to do what matters to them.

acute

Starting suddenly and lasting a short time; also used for something severe or sharp.

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