Word parts
What it means
A movement that brings a body part toward the center line of the body. Lowering a raised arm to the side and bringing the legs together are adduction. The opposite is abductionab-DUK-shunMoving a limb or part away from the midline of the body, such as raising an arm out to the side.ab- away fromduct to lead-ion actionFull entry , moving away from the midline.
For the nurse
After some hip replacements, the client must not adduct the leg past the midline or cross the legs. Keep the abduction pillow or a pillow between the knees in place, including when turning.
Remember it
Adduction adds the limb back to the body.
At a glance
| Spanish | aducción |
|---|---|
| Also written | adduct, adducts, adducted |
Easy to confuse with
abduction
Moving a limb or part away from the midline of the body, such as raising an arm out to the side.
Related terms
range of motion
How far a joint can move in each of its normal directions, and the exercises that move joints through it.
abduction
Moving a limb or part away from the midline of the body, such as raising an arm out to the side.
total hip replacement
Surgery that replaces the worn or damaged ball and socket of the hip joint with artificial parts; also called total hip arthroplasty.