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asepsis

The state of being free of germs that cause disease, and the practices used to keep things that way.

ay-SEP-sis noun

Word parts

a- withoutsep- decay or infection-sis condition

What it means

There are two kinds. Medical asepsis, or clean technique, lowers the number of germs and stops their spread: hand hygieneHAND HY-jeenCleaning the hands with soap and water or an alcohol-based hand rub.Full entry , clean gloves and cleaning surfaces. Surgical asepsis, or sterile technique, keeps an area free of all microorganisms; it is used for surgery, inserting a urinary catheter and other procedures that enter sterile parts of the body.

For the nurse

In sterile technique, sterile touches only sterile. Keep a sterile field in sight and above waist level, and if you are not sure whether something is still sterile, treat it as contaminated and start again.

At a glance

Spanishasepsia

Related terms

a-

A word beginning that means without, not or absence of; written an- before a vowel.

sepsis

A severe whole-body response to an infection that damages the body's own organs.

pathogen

A germ, such as a bacterium, virus, fungus or parasite, that can cause disease.

hand hygiene

Cleaning the hands with soap and water or an alcohol-based hand rub.

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