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bile

A yellow-green fluid made by the liver and stored in the gallbladder that helps digest fats.

bile noun

Word parts

What it means

The liver makes bile all the time, and the gallbladder stores and concentrates it. After a meal with fat, the gallbladder squeezes bile through the bile ducts into the small intestine, where it breaks fat into small droplets for digestion. Bile also carries bilirubin, a breakdown product of old red cells, out of the body, which gives stool its brown color. When bile flow is blocked, bilirubin builds up and causes jaundiceJAWN-disYellow color of the skin, the whites of the eyes and other tissues from too much bilirubin in the blood.Full entry .

At a glance

Spanishbilis
Also writtenbiliary

Related terms

jaundice

Yellow color of the skin, the whites of the eyes and other tissues from too much bilirubin in the blood.

cholecystitis

Inflammation of the gallbladder.

cholecystectomy

Surgery to remove the gallbladder.

feces

Solid waste passed from the bowel through the anus, made of undigested food, water, bacteria and cells.

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