What it means
Colostrum comes in small amounts that suit a newborn's small stomach. It is rich in protein and antibodies (especially IgA) that protect the baby's gut, and it helps the baby pass the first stool (meconium). Over about the first three to five days it changes into mature milk.
For the nurse
Reassure parents that small amounts of colostrum are normal and enough for the first days. Encourage frequent feeding, 8 to 12 times in 24 hours.
At a glance
| Spanish | calostro |
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Related terms
postpartum
The time after giving birth, usually the first six weeks, while the body returns to its non-pregnant state.
breastfeeding
Feeding a baby with milk directly from the breast.
lactation
The making and release of milk by the breasts.
engorgement
Swelling and painful fullness of the breasts as milk comes in or builds up.