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competence

Having the knowledge, skill and judgment to do something well; in law, a person's ability to make their own decisions.

KOM-puh-tuns noun

What it means

The word has two uses in nursing. Professional competence means a nurse can safely do the work of their role, and keeps up that ability through learning. Legal competence is a court's judgment that an adult can understand information and make their own decisions; providers more often judge "decision-making capacity" for one decision at a time. A client who has capacity can give or refuse informed consentin-FORMD kun-SENTA person's agreement to a treatment or procedure, given freely after the risks, benefits and other choices have been explained to them.Full entry .

For the nurse

Before a client signs a consent, check that they are alert, understand the information and can explain it back. Accept only tasks you are competent to do, and ask for training when you are not.

At a glance

Spanishcompetencia

Easy to confuse with

competency

A specific skill or ability that a person has been shown to perform to an expected standard.

Related terms

informed consent

A person's agreement to a treatment or procedure, given freely after the risks, benefits and other choices have been explained to them.

scope of practice

The actions and duties a licensed professional is legally allowed to perform.

competency

A specific skill or ability that a person has been shown to perform to an expected standard.

licensure

The granting of a license by a government body that gives a person legal permission to practice a profession.

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