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Dictionary · Drug

cyclobenzaprine

A drug that relaxes muscles in spasm, taken by mouth for a short time.

sy-kloh-BEN-zuh-preen nounBeers Criteria

What it means

A centrally acting skeletal muscle relaxant used with rest and physical therapy for painful muscle spasm after a strain or injury. It is related in structure to the tricyclic antidepressants, so it causes drowsiness, dizziness, dry mouth and constipation. It is meant for 2 to 3 weeks of use.

For the nurse

Teach the client not to drive or drink alcohol until they know how it affects them. The Beers Criteria advise avoiding it in older adults, because of confusion, falls and sedation. It should not be combined with MAO inhibitors.

At a glance

Drug classskeletal muscle relaxant
Brand namesAmrix, Fexmid; Flexeril (former brand)
Also writtenFlexeril, Amrix, Fexmid

Related terms

dizziness

A feeling of being lightheaded, unsteady or off balance, or that the room is spinning.

skeletal muscle

Muscle attached to bones that a person moves by choice, such as the muscles of the arms and legs.

low back pain

Pain in the lower part of the back, between the bottom of the ribs and the buttocks.

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