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diverticulosis

A condition in which small pouches bulge outward through weak spots in the wall of the colon.

dy-ver-tik-yuh-LOH-sis noun

Word parts

diverticul small pouch, side road-osis condition

What it means

The pouches are called diverticula. They become more common with age and are linked to a low-fiber diet. Most people with diverticulosis have no symptoms. When a pouch becomes inflamed or infected, the condition is called diverticulitisdy-ver-tik-yuh-LY-tisInflammation or infection of one or more small pouches that bulge out from the wall of the colon.diverticul/o a small pouch-itis inflammationFull entry ; pouches can also bleed.

For the nurse

Teach a high-fiber diet with plenty of fluids and regular exercise to keep stools soft. Teach the client to report pain in the lower left abdomen, fever, or blood in the stool.

At a glance

Spanishdiverticulosis

Easy to confuse with

diverticulitis

Inflammation or infection of one or more small pouches that bulge out from the wall of the colon.

Related terms

col/o

A word root that means colon, the large intestine.

-osis

A word ending that means an abnormal condition or process, or an increase.

constipation

Bowel movements that happen less often than usual, with hard, dry stool that is difficult to pass.

diverticulitis

Inflammation or infection of one or more small pouches that bulge out from the wall of the colon.

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