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dyspepsia

Discomfort or burning in the upper belly, often with fullness, bloating or nausea after eating.

dis-PEP-see-uh noun

Word parts

What it means

Often called indigestion. It can come from overeating, fatty or spicy food, coffee, alcohol, smoking, NSAIDs, ulcers, gastritisgas-TRY-tisInflammation of the lining of the stomach.gastr/o stomach-itis inflammationFull entry or reflux, and often no cause is found. Heartburn in pregnancy is a common form.

For the nurse

Ask what makes it worse and what drugs the client takes. Teach small meals, avoiding trigger foods and not lying down right after eating, and report pain with vomiting blood, black stools or weight loss.

At a glance

Everyday wordsindigestion
Spanishdispepsia

Related terms

dys-

A word beginning that means difficult, painful or not working normally.

ulcer

An open sore where the skin or the lining of an organ has broken down.

gastroesophageal reflux disease

A long-term condition in which stomach contents, including acid, flow back up into the esophagus.

gastritis

Inflammation of the lining of the stomach.

pepsin

An enzyme in the stomach that begins breaking down proteins.

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