What it means
An operation that can be booked in advance, such as a joint replacement, a hernia repair or cataract surgery. "Elective" does not mean the surgery is unneeded, only that waiting a while will not cause harm. Urgent surgery is needed within hours to days, and emergency surgery is needed right away.
For the nurse
Planned surgery leaves time for teaching, testing and getting the client ready, such as stopping some drugs and fasting as instructed.
Related terms
informed consent
A person's agreement to a treatment or procedure, given freely after the risks, benefits and other choices have been explained to them.
operating room
A room in a hospital or surgery center that is specially set up and kept for performing surgery.