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enlargement

An increase in the size of an organ or part beyond what is normal.

en-LARJ-ment noun

What it means

Used for any organ or structure that has grown bigger. Many medical words name it with the ending -megaly: an enlarged liver is hepatomegaly, an enlarged spleen is splenomegalysplee-noh-MEG-uh-leeEnlargement of the spleen.splen/o spleen-megaly enlargementFull entry , an enlarged heart is cardiomegaly. An enlarged thyroid is a goiter, and benign prostatic hyperplasia is enlargement of the prostate.

At a glance

Also writtenenlarged

Related terms

benign prostatic hyperplasia

A prostate gland that has grown larger than normal, from growth that is not cancer.

megal/o

A word part that means large or enlarged.

splenomegaly

Enlargement of the spleen.

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