Word parts
What it means
Describes a person whose defenses against germs are lowered. Causes include drugs that suppress the immune system (chemotherapy, corticosteroids, transplant drugs), HIV, some cancers, diabetes, malnutrition, very young or old age and removal of the spleenspleenAn organ in the upper left abdomen that filters the blood and helps fight infection.splen/o spleenFull entry . Infections can start more easily, spread faster and show fewer of the usual signs, such as fever or pus.
For the nurse
Teach strict hand hygiene for everyone in contact, avoiding crowds and sick people, and food safety. Report even a low-grade fever. Some clients need a private room (protective precautions) and should not receive live vaccines.
At a glance
| Spanish | inmunodeprimido |
|---|---|
| Also written | immunosuppressed |
Related terms
immune system
The body's defense system of cells, tissues and organs that fights germs and other foreign substances.
immunodeficiency
A state in which the immune system is weaker than normal and cannot fight infection well.
immunosuppressant
A drug that lowers the activity of the immune system.
isolation
Keeping a client apart from others to stop an infection spreading or to protect them from infection; also, being alone without social contact.